Dear friends, you have undoubtedly noticed the fabric-based paintings inspired by the tales of A.S. Pushkin during one of the exhibitions of compatriot works. These magnificent paintings in the patchwork technique were made by Natalia Maraeva.
Patchwork is the art of creating textile items from small pieces of fabric. This craft has a rich history and many traditions of various styles and techniques.
History: Russian patchwork
Patchwork was used in Russia, and this craft had its own tradition. It was known as “patchwork craft” or “fabric mosaic” and was quite popular, especially among peasants. Russian patchwork, like in other countries, emerged from practical necessity—scraps of fabric were used to make clothes, blankets, pillowcases, rugs, and other household items.
Women often used old or worn-out pieces of clothing and leftover fabric, stitching them together into whole items. These items not only served practical purposes but also decorated the home, showcasing the skill and artistic taste of the mistress. Patchwork items could include decorative elements, and the patterns often held symbolic meaning.
Unlike Western traditions, where patchwork quilts (quilts) became widely known, simpler items such as rugs or covers were more commonly made in Russia, though they often featured complex patterns and designs. Russian patchwork is also connected with the tradition of frugal use of materials and natural resources.
Work by N. Maraeva
Main Techniques:
- Patchwork – the main technique, involving stitching together various fabric pieces into one whole. Different shapes and sizes of squares, triangles, and other figures are used.
- Applique– a technique where fabric pieces are laid on a base and sewn or glued together to create a pattern.
- Quilting – the process of stitching together three layers (top layer, insulation, and backing). This not only strengthens the item but also creates interesting textural effects.
Materials:
Patchwork usually uses cotton fabrics, but experimenting with different textures and compositions is possible. Threads, needles, and possibly special tools like rotary cutters and rulers for precise cutting are also essential.
Modern Trends:
Today, patchwork is actively developing and includes many styles—from traditional to modern. Masters create both functional items (quilts, bags) and decorative ones (pictures, panels). Patchwork is not only a hobby but also a means of self-expression, allowing you to combine colors, textures, and patterns to create unique works of art.
Work by N. Maraeva
We invite everyone interested to attend a master class by Natalia Maraeva. It’s recommended to bring:
– A needle with a large eye, but not for cross-stitching, for sewing fabric;
– Fabric scissors;
– Patience and a good mood.
Participant age: from 10 years. Younger children are allowed to participate only with their parents.
Language: Russian.
Registration: Required only for participants! If two of you are working on one craft, register only one person! Unregistered participants can join the master class only if spots are available. If you couldn’t register, write to the email address biblio@rushouse.be , and I will put you on the waiting list.
Limited spots: The number of spots depends on the number of preparations. Please notify us by email at biblio@rushouse.be if you are registered but cannot attend, so we can offer your spot to someone on the waiting list.